зарубежная старинная литература

Платон. Euthyphro

Euthyphro

Платон

Euthyphro (Ancient Greek: Εὐθύφρων, romanized: Euthyphrōn; c. 399–395 BC), by Plato, is a Socratic dialogue whose events occur in the weeks before the trial of Socrates (399 BC), between Socrates and Euthyphro. The dialogue covers subjects such...
Платон. Ion

Ion

Платон

In Plato's Ion (Greek: Ἴων) Socrates discusses with the titular character, a professional rhapsode who also lectures on Homer, the question of whether the rhapsode, a performer of poetry, gives his performance on account of his skill and...
Платон. Laches

Laches

Платон

The Laches (Greek: Λάχης) is a Socratic dialogue written by Plato. Participants in the discourse present competing definitions of the concept of courage. Laches – Athenian general and statesman, son of Melanopus. Famous dialogues of Plato –...
Платон. Lysis

Lysis

Платон

Lysis (Greek: Λύσις), is a dialogue of Plato which discusses the nature of philia (φιλία), often translated as friendship, while the word's original content was of a much larger and more intimate bond. It is generally classified as an early...
Платон. Menexenus

Menexenus

Платон

The Menexenus (Greek: Μενέξενος) is a Socratic dialogue of Plato, traditionally included in the seventh tetralogy along with the Greater and Lesser Hippias and the Ion. The speakers are Socrates and Menexenus, who is not to be confused with...
Платон. Meno

Meno

Платон

Meno (Greek: Μένων, Menōn) is a Socratic dialogue scripted by Plato. It appears to attempt to determine the definition of virtue, or arete, meaning virtue in general, rather than particular virtues, such as justice or temperance. The first part...
Платон. Phaedo

Phaedo

Платон

Ph?do or Phaedo (Greek: Φαίδων, Phaidōn), also known to ancient readers as On The Soul, is one of the best-known dialogues of Plato's middle period, along with the Republic and the Symposium. The philosophical subject of the dialogue is the...
Платон. Plato: Five Dialogues: Euthyphro, Apology, Crito, Meno, Phaedo

Plato: Five Dialogues: Euthyphro, Apology, Crito, Meno, Phaedo

Платон

Plato was a philosopher in Classical Greece and the founder of the Academy in Athens, the first institution of higher learning in the Western world. He is widely considered the most pivotal figure in the development of philosophy, especially the...
Платон. Symposium

Symposium

Платон

The Symposium (Ancient Greek: Συμπόσιον, Symp?sion [symp?si̯on]) is a philosophical text by Plato dated c. 385–370 BC. It depicts a friendly contest of extemporaneous speeches given by a group of notable men attending a banquet. The men include...
Платон. The Allegory of the Cave

The Allegory of the Cave

Платон

The Allegory of the Cave, or Plato's Cave, was presented by the Greek philosopher Plato in his work Republic (514a–520a) to compare «the effect of education (παιδεία) and the lack of it on our nature». It is written as a dialogue between Plato's...
Платон. The Apology of Socrates

The Apology of Socrates

Платон

The Apology of Socrates was written by Plato. In fact, it’s a defensive speech of Socrates that he said in a court noted down by Plato. The main subject of the speech is a problem of the evil. Socrates insists that neither death nor death...
Платон. The Republic

The Republic

Платон

he Republic (Greek: Πολιτεία, Politeia; Latin: Res Publica) is a Socratic dialogue, written by Plato around 375 BC, concerning justice (δικαιοσύνη), the order and character of the just city-state, and the just man. It is Plato's best-known work,...
Вашингтон Ирвинг. The Legend of Sleepy Hollow

The Legend of Sleepy Hollow

Вашингтон Ирвинг

"The favorite story of the Dutch settlement of Sleepy Hollow, New York, is an ominous ghost story. A headless horseman is waiting for belated travelers. Ikabod Crane, who believes in everything beyond, cares for Katharina Van Tassel, the blonde...
Фрэнсис Элиза Ходжсон Бёрнетт. The Secret Garden

The Secret Garden

Фрэнсис Элиза Ходжсон Бёрнетт

Nobody loves Mary – the heroine of the famous story of Francis Burnett «The Secret Garden.» However, she does not burn with love for others, and moreover – she can not stand the whole world. And then her parents are passing away prematurely....
Франц Кафка. The Metamorphosis

The Metamorphosis

Франц Кафка

The Metamorphosis (German: Die Verwandlung) is a novella written by Franz Kafka which was first published in 1915. One of Kafka's best-known works. Gregor Samsa wakes up one morning to find himself transformed into a «monstrous vermin». He...
Вашингтон Ирвинг. The Best of Washington Irving

The Best of Washington Irving

Вашингтон Ирвинг

"Washington Irving (April 3, 1783 – November 28, 1859) was an American short story writer, essayist, biographer, historian, and diplomat of the early 19th century. He is best known for his short stories «„Rip Van Winkle“» (1819) and «„The Legend...
Вашингтон Ирвинг. Tales of the Alhambra (Selected stories)

Tales of the Alhambra (Selected stories)

Вашингтон Ирвинг

For a while, the famous writer Irving Washington was an employee of the American diplomatic mission in Spain. He spent three months in the famous Alhambra Palace. This acquaintance with the historical relic inspired him to write this book. In...
Федор Достоевский. Notes from the Underground

Notes from the Underground

Федор Достоевский

Notes from Underground also translated as Notes from the Underground or Letters from the Underworld, is an 1864 novella by Fyodor Dostoevsky. Notes is considered by many to be one of the first existentialist novels. It presents itself as an...
Федор Достоевский. The Christmas Tree and the Wedding

The Christmas Tree and the Wedding

Федор Достоевский

The Christmas Tree and the Wedding" is a short story written by Russian author Fyodor Dostoyevsky published in 1848. The piece is narrated by an awkward outcast attending a Christmas party. He observes the party's guest of honour and takes...
Федор Достоевский. The Dream of a Ridiculous Man

The Dream of a Ridiculous Man

Федор Достоевский

"The Dream of a Ridiculous Man" (Russian: Сон смешного человека, Son smeshnovo cheloveka) is a short story by Fyodor Dostoyevsky written in 1877. It chronicles the experiences of a man who decides that there is nothing of any value in the world....
Вашингтон Ирвинг. Rip Van Winkle

Rip Van Winkle

Вашингтон Ирвинг

""«Rip Van Winkle»" is a short story by the American author Washington Irving, first published in 1819. It follows a Dutch-American villager in colonial America named Rip Van Winkle who falls asleep in the Catskill Mountains and wakes up 20...
William Wymark Jacobs. The Monkey's Paw

The Monkey's Paw

William Wymark Jacobs

""«The Monkey's Paw»" is a supernatural short story by author W. W. Jacobs, first published in England in the collection The Lady of the Barge in 1902. In the story, three wishes are granted to the owner of The Monkey's Paw, but the wishes come...
Пейн Томас. Common Sense

Common Sense

Пейн Томас

Thomas Paine was born in Great Britain; he came to America at the age of 37 for the first time. He is rightly considered to be the Anglo-American writer, philosopher, publicist, as well as «American godfather» for supporting separatist spirits...
Томас Мор. Utopia

Utopia

Томас Мор

"Utopia (Libellus vere aureus, nec minus salutaris quam festivus, de optimo rei publicae statu deque nova insula Utopia, «„A little, true book, both beneficial and enjoyable, about how things should be in the new island Utopia“») is a work of...
Томас Харди (Гарди). A Changed Man

A Changed Man

Томас Харди (Гарди)

"A Changed Man is a collection of twelve tales written by Thomas Hardy. The collection was originally published in book form in 1913, although all of the tales had been previously published in newspapers or magazines from 1881 to 1900. There are...
Саки. Selected works of Saki

Selected works of Saki

Саки

"Hector Hugh Munro (18 December 1870 – 14 November 1916), better known by the pen name Saki and also frequently as H. H. Munro, was a British writer whose witty, mischievous and sometimes macabre stories satirize Edwardian society and culture....
Chambers Robert William. The King in Yellow

The King in Yellow

Chambers Robert William

"The King in Yellow is a book of short stories by American writer Robert W. Chambers, first published by F. Tennyson Neely in 1895. The book is named after a play with the same title which recurs as a motif through some of the stories. The first...
Пётр Кропоткин. The Conquest of Bread

The Conquest of Bread

Пётр Кропоткин

The Conquest of Bread is an 1892 book by the Russian anarcho-communist Peter Kropotkin. Peter Kropotkin was born a Russian prince whose father owned 1,200 serfs. But he became a Russian activist, writer, revolutionary, scientist, economist,...
Douglass Frederick. Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave

Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave

Douglass Frederick

"Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass is an 1845 memoir and treatise on abolition written by famous orator and former slave Frederick Douglass during his time in Lynn, Massachusetts. It is generally held to be the most famous of a number...
Никколо Макиавелли. The Prince

The Prince

Никколо Макиавелли

The Prince is a 16th-century political treatise by the Italian diplomat and political theorist Niccolo Machiavelli. From correspondence a version appears to have been distributed in 1513, using a Latin title, De Principatibus (Of...
Натаниель Готорн. The Christmas Banquet

The Christmas Banquet

Натаниель Готорн

"First published in the United States Magazine and Democratic Review, XIV (January, 1844), “The Christmas Banquet” shares its subtitle—”from the unpublished “Allegories of the Heart”—with “Egotism; or the Bosom-Serpent,” another Hawthorne story...
Даниэль Дефо. The Life and Adventures of Robinson Crusoe

The Life and Adventures of Robinson Crusoe

Даниэль Дефо

"The Life and Adventures of Robinson Crusoe is a novel by Daniel Defoe, first published on 25 April 1719. The first edition credited the work's protagonist Robinson Crusoe as its author, leading many readers to believe he was a real person and...
Чарльз Диккенс. The Chimes

The Chimes

Чарльз Диккенс

The Chimes, is a novella written by Charles Dickens and first published in 1844, one year after A Christmas Carol. It is the second in his series of «„Christmas books,“» five novellas with strong social and moral messages that he published...
Сборник. Classic Christmas Collection

Classic Christmas Collection

Сборник

Classic Christmas Collection is an anthology of what children and parents have heard and read over the ages. In our audiobook comes a selection of the best fairytales about Сhristmas, stories about adventures and everything that makes a our...
Дэвид Герберт Лоуренс. The Prussian Officer

The Prussian Officer

Дэвид Герберт Лоуренс

The first narrative in the collection is «The Prussian Officer», which tells of a Captain and his orderly. Having wasted his youth gambling, the captain has been left with only his military career, and though he has taken on mistresses...
Герман Мелвилл. Bartleby, the Scrivener

Bartleby, the Scrivener

Герман Мелвилл

"Bartleby, the Scrivener: A Story of Wall Street" is a short story by the American writer Herman Melville, first serialized anonymously in two parts in the November and December 1853 issues of Putnam's Magazine, and reprinted with minor textual...
Иммануил Кант. An Answer to the Question: What is Enlightenment?

An Answer to the Question: What is Enlightenment?

Иммануил Кант

"Answering the Question: What Is Enlightenment?" is a 1784 essay by the philosopher Immanuel Kant. In the December 1784 publication of the Berlinische Monatsschrift (Berlin Monthly), edited by Friedrich Gedike and Johann Erich Biester, Kant...
Джек Лондон. The Call Of The Wild

The Call Of The Wild

Джек Лондон

The Call of the Wild is a short adventure novel by Jack London, published in 1903 and set in Yukon, Canada, during the 1890s Klondike Gold Rush, when strong sled dogs were in high demand. The central character of the novel is a dog named Buck....
Джек Лондон. To Build a Fire

To Build a Fire

Джек Лондон

""To Build a Fire"" is a short story by American author Jack London. There are two versions of this story, one published in 1902 and the other in 1908. The story written in 1908 has become an often anthologized classic, while the 1902 story is...
Джек Лондон. White Fang

White Fang

Джек Лондон

White Fang is a novel by American author Jack London (1876–1916) – and the name of the book's eponymous character, a wild wolfdog. First serialized in Outing magazine, it was published in 1906. The story details White Fang's journey to...
Джеймс Мэтью Барри. Peter Pan

Peter Pan

Джеймс Мэтью Барри

Peter Pan is a fictional character created by Scottish novelist and playwright James Matthew Barrie. A romantic fairy tale Peter Pan is a favourite story of many generations of children all over the world. The main character is a boy who never...
Иоганн Вольфганг фон Гёте. Faust

Faust

Иоганн Вольфганг фон Гёте

Faust is a tragic play in two parts by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, usually known in English as Faust, Part One and Faust, Part Two. Although rarely staged in its entirety, it is the play with the largest audience numbers on German-language...
Джон Стюарт Милль. On Liberty

On Liberty

Джон Стюарт Милль

On Liberty is a philosophical essay by the English philosopher John Stuart Mill. Published in 1859, it applies Mill's ethical system of utilitarianism to society and state. Mill suggests standards for the relationship between authority and...
Джон Стюарт Милль. Utilitarianism

Utilitarianism

Джон Стюарт Милль

Mill's book Utilitarianism first appeared as a series of three articles published in Fraser's Magazine in 1861 and was reprinted as a single book in 1863. John Stuart Mill was brought up as a Benthamite with the explicit intention that he would...
Джонатан Свифт. Gulliver's Travels

Gulliver's Travels

Джонатан Свифт

Gulliver, an adventurous traveler, sails through the unknown waters of seas and oceans. A storm ruptures his ship and the sailor ends up unconscious on the shore of a mysterious country. Having woken up, the sailor finds himself surrounded by...
Жюль Верн. Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea

Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea

Жюль Верн

Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas: A World Tour Underwater (French: Vingt mille lieues sous les mers: Tour du monde sous-marin) is a classic science fiction adventure novel by French writer Jules Verne; it was first published in 1870. The...
Кейт Шопен. The Awakening

The Awakening

Кейт Шопен

The Awakening is a novel by Kate Chopin, first published in 1899. Set in New Orleans and on the Louisiana Gulf coast at the end of the 19th century, the plot centers on Edna Pontellier and her struggle between her increasingly unorthodox views...

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